All scholarly articles published by SAGA: Journal of Technology and Information Systems are made available online immediately upon publication without subscription, registration, or embargo.

Readers may access, read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, link to, and otherwise lawfully use published articles in accordance with the terms of the applicable Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).

This open-access model is intended to promote the dissemination, discoverability, reuse, and long-term accessibility of scholarly research.

Authors retain the copyright of articles published in SAGA and retain their publishing rights without unnecessary restrictions.

By publishing with SAGA, authors grant the journal and its publisher, CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia, the right of first publication and the non-exclusive rights necessary to publish, distribute, preserve, index, display, and disseminate the article as part of the scholarly record.

Copyright is not transferred exclusively to the journal or publisher.

Authors may subsequently enter into separate, non-exclusive arrangements for the distribution or reuse of the published version of the work, provided that the original publication in SAGA is appropriately acknowledged.

Unless otherwise specifically indicated for third-party material, articles published in SAGA are distributed under the:

Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Under this license, users are permitted to share and adapt the published material for any purpose, including commercial purposes, provided that the applicable license conditions are followed.

• Attribution: appropriate credit must be given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license must be provided, and changes must be indicated where applicable.
• ShareAlike: if the material is remixed, transformed, or built upon, the resulting contribution must be distributed under the same license as the original.
• No additional restrictions: users may not apply legal terms or technological measures that restrict others from exercising rights permitted by the license.

Authors retain the right to use their published work for legitimate scholarly, educational, professional, and research purposes, subject to appropriate acknowledgement of its original publication in SAGA.

Authors may, for example:

• Share their published article through personal or institutional websites;
• Deposit permitted versions of their article in institutional, disciplinary, or other appropriate repositories;
• Use the work for teaching, presentations, theses, dissertations, or subsequent scholarly research;
• Include the work in scholarly collections or other non-exclusive publications where appropriate; and
• Distribute or reuse the work in accordance with their retained copyright and the applicable license.

SAGA supports author self-archiving and the dissemination of research through appropriate scholarly repositories.

• Authors may deposit the submitted manuscript in an institutional, disciplinary, or other appropriate open repository.
• Authors may deposit an accepted manuscript where appropriate.
• Authors may archive the final published version of the article without embargo.
• When the final published version is deposited, authors should include the full citation to the article and acknowledge SAGA: Journal of Technology and Information Systems as the original place of publication.
• Where available, the deposited version should include or link to the article's DOI and official journal publication page.

The CC BY-SA 4.0 license applies to the article unless otherwise indicated. Material reproduced from third-party sources may be subject to different copyright or licensing conditions.

Authors are responsible for identifying third-party copyrighted materials and obtaining any permissions required for publication and reuse.

Where third-party material is not covered by the article's Creative Commons license, its copyright status, licensing terms, or reuse restrictions should be clearly indicated where appropriate.